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Brazil Forex Trading Brokers

Brazil flagFinding a good and reliable Forex broker in Brazil may be a daunting task for most traders due to the specific legal environment and the overall peculiar nature of the market. Until relatively recently, the South American country had strict controls that made trading on the equity markets practically impossible for retail traders. With its new stance, however, authorities are now allowing access to the largest stock exchanges in the world, as well as the highly popular, decentralized foreign exchange market.

The foreign exchange market (Forex) is extremely regulated in Brazil but Forex trading is becoming popular among local investors as the country is now heading to a more open and liberal regime. This is great news for all investors in the largest economy in South America, which is known for its rainforests, rich natural resources, and the amazing Rio Carnival. With its population of 209.3 million, Brazil is also the largest Portuguese-speaking country in the world. Brazil is among the largest agricultural producers and exporters in the world and with a nominal gross domestic product of over $2 trillion, its economy ranks 9th in the world.

Forex Legislation in Brazil

Forex LegislationIt is legal to trade on the foreign exchange market in Brazil but only a few online brokers are based in the country. To access the Forex markets, Brazilian traders need to find reliable online brokers – most of the leading international brokers accept Brazilian clients and provide Portuguese-language websites and customer support. It is also more convenient for working with a broker that accepts deposits in Brazil’s local currency, the real (BRL).

In fact, Brazilian-based traders are required to have a trading account in the BRL to access the Forex market. Those who have an account in a foreign currency are allowed to trade only in certain circumstances. Traders are advised to register with a broker licensed by the Central Bank of Brazil, or Banco Central do Brazil (BCB). However, there is no requirement for FX brokers to hold local BCB licenses.

Until 2005, traders in Brazil were allowed to execute trades only if they had been authorized by the Central Bank in advance. Each Forex contract was closely monitored by the BCB, which made this otherwise easy and instant type of trading extremely complex and cumbersome. Most traders were put off by the unfriendly environment and clumsy administration. However, in 2005, Forex trading regulations were relaxed in 2005 with the passing of CMN Resolution 3265, which was then modified by Resolution 3568 in 2008.

According to these amendments, legal entities and individuals are allowed to purchase and sell foreign currency and perform international transfers of any nature as long as they are in the Brazilian currency. Investors can trade Forex pairs without having to obtain prior authorization by the BCB. There is also no limitation to the amount that is traded if the counterparty in the contract is an agent authorized by the BCB.

There are certain regulations traders must comply with, however. First and foremost, each operation in the foreign exchange market is recorded in the Information System of Central Bank of Brazil (Sisbacen). In addition, most Forex operations can be freely canceled upon agreement between the parties. The BCB provides simplified forms for recording transactions of up to $3,000. Simplified and interbank operations, however, cannot be canceled, written off, amended or closed by early settlement. Several things are not allowed in Forex contracts, namely changing the identity of buyers and sellers, changing the value in BRL, the currency code and the foreign exchange rate.

Brazil’s Financial Regulators

Financial RegulatorsThe financial sector in Brazil is controlled and regulated by several authorities. One of them is the Banco Central do Brasil or the Central Bank of Brazil (BCB). This is the main monetary authority of the country and it is responsible for the Brazilian monetary policy. In addition, it is the authorizing institution in the country, although offshore online brokers are not required to have licenses from the BCB. The Ministry of Economy is also supervising the entire sector.

The main regulatory body for the capital markets in Brazil is the Securities and Exchange Commission of Brazil (Comissão de Valores Mobiliários or CVM). It was established in 1976 and is an independent agency under the Ministry of Economy. As the primary securities market authority in the country, CVM regulates all participants in the capital markets, including stock exchanges, public companies, financial intermediaries, and investors.

Through policy development and regulation, the CVM aims at guaranteeing that all trades are fair. It also makes sure that no price manipulation or insider trading occurs and that traders are protected against illegal practices, manipulation of the markets to create artificial conditions for supply or demand. The agency must ensure the efficient operation of the stock and OTC markets, as well as full compliance with the regulatory framework and all rules set by the National Monetary Council.

Forex Payment Methods in Brazil

Forex Payment MethodsBrazilian traders have access to some of the most popular payment options in the world, including credit cards and digital wallets. The country also has local payment services that allow Brazilians to pay easily online or in-store in BRL. However, the online payments market is relatively restricted by law and just a few local banks dominate it.

Consumers are charged an additional tax of 6.38% if they purchase goods or services from foreign websites. This is the so-called IOF tax and it applies to all international transactions. Not to mention the fact that Forex trading is allowed only to Brazilians with BRL accounts in local banks. For this reason, most traders here prefer using domestic payment options to international ones.

Of course, credit and debit cards by Visa, Mastercard, and American Express are available, although they are mostly issued by local banks and are in BRL. Interestingly, only 20% of Brazilians have access to international credit/debit cards. Various e-wallets can also be used in the country, including PayPal, ecoPayz, Skrill, and Neteller.

In addition, brokers that target Brazilian clients should offer MercadoPago, an online payment platform and e-wallet owned by the Argentine e-commerce company Mercado Libre. The e-wallet can be used by Argentine and Brazilian traders even at brokerage’s websites that only offer PayPal. This was made possible after PayPal and the Argentine company signed a partnership deal.

The leading payment method in the country, however, is Boleto Bancário, a push payment system created in 1993 by Brazilian fintech company PagBrasil. Boleto transactions account for approximately a quarter of all online payments in Brazil. It allows individuals to make online purchases and pay for them over the Internet, via online banking, or in cash at any bank branch, at ATMs, or authorized processors – these include more than 13,000 lottery agencies, pharmacies, and supermarkets.

Popular Trading Software in Brazil

Trading SoftwareWhen looking for a trusted Forex broker online, traders in Brazil should take into consideration the particular trading platforms offered by each brokerage firm. The best brokers on the market provide their clients with at least 2 or 3 different platforms, suitable to investors of varying levels of experience. Some brokers also offer proprietary software that was developed with specific types of trading or certain countries in mind.

What traders should look for is a platform that gives them access to the markets and instruments they wish to trade – whether this is Forex, CFDs (contracts for difference), futures, commodities, company stock, indices, etc. Good trading platforms also have user-friendly software, full compatibility with different devices and operating systems, as well as quick execution of orders. Less experienced investors should look for a trading platform that comes with a wide range of educational tools, copy trading functions, and demo accounts that allow no-risk trading. Some trading platforms also feature advanced analytic tools, high functioning charts, dozens of technical indicators, and many more.

Several types of trading software are well-known among traders and offered by the vast majority of online Forex and CFD brokers. One of them the MetaTrader 4, released in 2005 by MetaQuotes Software and designed specifically for Forex and futures trading. Although the platform is now 15 years old, it remains the most popular software solution for online retail foreign exchange speculative trade.

It is user-friendly, available in multiple languages, including Portuguese, and can be used on all devices, including PC, Mac, Android, and iOS. Moreover, MT4, as it is also known, is flexible and fully customizable, allowing traders to add or remove different technical indicators. The platform offers algorithmic trading, advanced technical analysis, web trading for those who do not want to download the software on their computer, and trading robots, also known as Expert advisors.

While MT4 is perfect for Forex and CFD trading, however, it has limited capabilities when it comes to full-time trading on stock exchanges. This is why some traders prefer the seemingly similar MetaTrader 5. Although it was developed by the same company and it does resemble MT4, MT5 is quite different as it focuses on trading with stocks. The trading terminal was released in 2010 to offer traders access to the largest stock exchanges around the world. Now, Brazilian traders can use it for trading equities, Forex, and indices, while taking advantage of advanced technical and fundamental analysis, multicurrency strategy tester, trading robots, social trading, and many more.

Other popular trading platforms include cTrader, TradingView, TradeStation, and Ninja Trader and each one of them comes with its strengths and limitations. To choose a platform, traders should start with a free, demo account and test its functionality and various features. Even better, they can use several platforms at once as long as they choose a reliable, experienced broker who offers good trading conditions such as low spreads, competitive fees, client fund protection, etc.

Mobile Trading in Brazil

Mobile TradingForex trading constantly changes, becoming more accessible and convenient than ever before. The development and recent surge of mobile technologies in the past decade have greatly contributed to this change in the trading experience. Traders now can access global markets, track their orders, get constant news updates on their mobile devices.

The flexibility and convenience of mobile trading have become extremely important in recent years – Forex markets are, after all, open 24 hours a day and although trade is normally closed for retail traders over the weekend, trading still takes place among central banks and other financial institutions. An increasing number of brokers now give their clients the option to trade on weekends even if a limited number of instruments and Forex pairs are usually available. And those traders who can instantly open their trading accounts from their phones have the advantage.

To be able to trade on the go, investors in Brazil should find a suitable Forex broker that offers mobile trading. Of course, they need to own a mobile device such as an iPhone, iPad, Android phone or tablet, or even less popular devices such as BlackBerry (finding trading apps for these phones, however, could be a challenge). For instant execution and effortless trading activity, users also need to make sure they have a strong and stable Wi-Fi connection. Then, they simply find the app on the website of the broker they have signed with or on Google Play and Apple’s App Store.

The vast majority of trading apps are free to download and install, with the installation process typically taking up to 2 or 3 minutes. In addition, some of the best apps give free and easy access to market news, price quotes, and charting. Traders should also opt for an application that has a user-friendly, intuitive interface, and performs really fast since quotes can change within seconds – the major currency pairs are highly volatile and vulnerable to economic news 24 hours a day.

FAQ

1. What Are the Benefits of Trading Foreign Currency?

Most retail traders prefer Forex to trading company stocks, commodities, or indices for several major reasons. For one, the Forex market is decentralized and based on OTC (over the counter) trades, which means that it is easily accessible not only to institutional traders such as investment banks but also to individual traders. Of course, Forex traders gain global exposure and can trade in the most liquid market of all. The leverage offered by brokers is another benefit although it does comes with its risks.

2. Is Forex Trading Legal in Brazil?

Yes, Brazilian traders can access the foreign exchange market as long as they have an account at a local bank that is also in the national currency, BRL. There are certain restrictions imposed by the Central Bank and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Brazil so before signing up with an online broker, traders should check all rules and regulations currently in place.

3. Do Forex Brokers Offer BRL Accounts?

Some of the largest Forex and CFD brokers on the market currently offer their clients to register an account in one of several different currencies – USD, EUR, and GBP are the most common options, but certain brokers also allow BRL for base account currencies. In addition, the leading trading platforms are available in the Portuguese language, as well.

4. Which Institution Does Regulate the Financial Sector in Brazil?

Several authorities are responsible for regulating and monitoring the financial sector in the country, including the Central Bank of Brazil and the National Monetary Council. The main authority that regulates the financial markets and all participants in them, however, is the Securities and Exchange Commission of Brazil.

5. Is Forex Trading Risky?

Just like any other form of investment, trading on the foreign exchange market involves a certain level of risk. First of all, it is risky to work with unregulated brokers that may sooner or later turn out to be rogue firms scamming their clients. Traders should also consider that leveraged positions where you invest more than the capital you own are also associated with great risk – while leverage may increase the potential profits, it also may lead to losing more money than you have.

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