Key Moments
- PepsiCo warned the Delhi High Court that its leading beverages could be out of stock across India within two months if the “energy drink” label ban remains in place.
- The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India has blocked several high-caffeine drink makers from using the “energy drink” term, while Red Bull continues sales after a court reprieve.
- The Delhi High Court has not yet ruled on the legality of the ban and scheduled the next hearing for October 30.
Regulatory Clash Over Energy-Drink Labeling
PepsiCo told the Delhi High Court that an ongoing prohibition on using the “energy drink” label could leave its most popular beverages unavailable across India within roughly two months, even as competitor Red Bull continues to sell products under that label.
The company made its case after the court again declined to permit PepsiCo to resume production of beverages carrying the label, which has been blocked by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).
“There will be no goods in the market after a couple of months,” PepsiCo’s lawyer, Sandeep Sethi, told the court. “My competitors are able to manufacture.”
Uneven Impact Across the Sector
Last month, Red Bull secured temporary relief in court from the FSSAI order, allowing it to continue using the “energy drink” description. By contrast, PepsiCo, Monster, and Reliance Consumer remain constrained to distributing only existing inventory that still bears the restricted term.
The dispute has emerged as a key test of how aggressively India’s food safety regulator can enforce labeling rules in the country’s fast-expanding energy-drink segment, a market that the article notes has grown largely on the back of PepsiCo’s offerings.
Regulator’s Order Targets High-Caffeine Beverages
In June, the FSSAI directed producers of high-caffeine drinks to remove the phrase “energy drink” from their products. The move followed what the article describes as rising concerns about the health implications of such beverages.
PepsiCo’s Role in India’s Energy-Drink Boom
Energy drinks saw rapid growth in India after PepsiCo introduced Sting in 2017. The product’s 20-rupee ($0.21) plastic bottles gained traction particularly among consumers aged 15 to 19 and in rural markets, according to Euromonitor, as cited in the article.
PepsiCo also markets another energy drink, Adrenaline Rush, in the Indian market.
Operational Disruption and Supply Chain Concerns
Sethi described to the court the practical challenges of adapting to the regulator’s directive, emphasizing that reworking product packaging is not straightforward.
Starting over was “a long cumbersome process”, Sethi told the court, with the company’s cans already bought and printed.
“That will play havoc with our entire distribution system,” he added.
Key Parties and Status of Proceedings
| Entity | Role / Status |
|---|---|
| PepsiCo | Challenging the “energy drink” label ban; warns of nationwide stock depletion in about two months |
| Red Bull | Obtained court reprieve from FSSAI order; currently able to sell products using the label |
| Monster | Affected by the ban; limited to selling existing labeled stocks |
| Reliance Consumer | Affected by the ban; limited to selling existing labeled stocks |
| FSSAI | Regulator that ordered removal of the term “energy drink” from high-caffeine products |
| Delhi High Court | Hearing the challenge; has not ruled on the merits; next hearing set for October 30 |
Next Steps in the Legal Process
The Delhi High Court has not yet addressed the core legality of the labeling restrictions. The article states that the next hearing in the case is scheduled for October 30, leaving regulatory uncertainty in place for now and preserving the current constraints on several major players in the market.





