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Key Moments

  • Benchmark Dutch TTF and UK NBP gas contracts eased 0.7% after touching fresh 2023 highs in the prior session.
  • European underground gas storage stands at about 68% of capacity, below the five-year seasonal average, reinforcing a tight market backdrop.
  • Brent crude climbed 1.2% to above $113 a barrel amid Red Sea shipping disruptions and tensions around the Strait of Hormuz.

Gas Prices Consolidate Below Recent Peaks

European and UK wholesale natural gas benchmarks edged lower on Tuesday, pausing after a sharp rally that carried prices to new 2023 highs in the previous trading session. The move came as market participants took profits during a week dominated by major central bank decisions.

The front-month Dutch TTF contract, the region’s key benchmark, slipped 0.7% to around 82.80 euros per megawatt-hour (MWh), stabilizing just under Monday’s high of 83.40 euros. In the UK, the comparable NBP wholesale contract also eased 0.7% to 200.10 pence per therm. Despite the decline, the contract remained above the closely watched 200-pence level after reaching multi-year highs in earlier sessions.

ContractMarketPriceMoveRecent Peak
Front-month TTFNetherlands82.80 euros/MWh-0.7%83.40 euros/MWh (Monday)
NBP wholesale gasGreat Britain200.10 pence/therm-0.7%Multi-year highs (prior sessions)

Storage Shortfall Keeps Risk Premium Elevated

Even with the modest retreat in prices, European gas curves continue to reflect a pronounced risk premium, underpinned by significant structural supply vulnerabilities across the continent’s energy system.

According to data from Gas Infrastructure Europe, underground gas storage sites are currently at roughly 68% of capacity, trailing the five-year seasonal norm. These relatively low inventory levels follow warnings from major international buyers, including JERA CEO Yukio Kani, who on Monday emphasized that Europe’s reduced reserves leave its power networks highly sensitive to extended shipping disruptions near the Strait of Hormuz and to mounting global competition for spot LNG cargoes.

Crude Oil Rises on Geopolitical Tensions

Oil markets also reflected rising geopolitical risk. Brent crude gained an additional 1.2% on Tuesday, moving above $113 per barrel after Saudi Arabia attributed a targeted attack on its East-West pipeline to Iran-backed actors. The incident has the potential to affect up to 4% of global crude supplies.

At the same time, renewed Houthi strikes on shipping in the Red Sea have further slowed efforts to restore normal transit conditions. A pivotal diplomatic gathering in Oman, which had been intended to secure safe passage for tankers through the Strait of Hormuz, was abruptly postponed. As a result, Qatari LNG exports moving through the Persian Gulf remain heavily constrained.

AssetLatest MovePrice LevelKey Driver
Brent crude+1.2%Above $113/barrelPipeline attack, Red Sea and Hormuz tensions

Central Banks in Focus as Energy Costs Fuel Inflation

Monetary policy developments remain a central consideration for energy and broader financial markets. Following the European Central Bank’s quarter-point rate increase to 2.50% last Thursday, attention now turns to the U.S. Federal Reserve, which begins its two-day FOMC meeting later on Tuesday. Market pricing currently reflects a 90% probability of a 25-basis-point hike.

With energy input costs continuing to exert upward pressure on headline inflation via cost-push dynamics, many energy traders anticipate that central banks from Frankfurt to Washington will keep monetary policy restrictive well into 2027 to contain potential second-round price effects.

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